This book is
concerned with the idea of time passing, the future and the past, in relation
to the small village in Africa at the bend in the river. Time seems to not exist for some people, and
to be working against others. On page 65
it is said that Father Huisman “saw himself at the end of it all, the last,
lucky witness” (Naipaul). He is then
killed a little while later, and his love for Africa is mocked. He believed that he was a master of time
since he was able to travel to the bush and collect “primitive artwork” as the
American who eventually takes it refers to it.
The
motto for the school translates to “always something new” which is interesting
because for all of the tribal traditions, this book is proving that the people
of Africa are living in a constantly changing world. They do not know who to fear or what to
be. Ferdinand is an excellent example of
this since he does not really belong in this town. He is separated from his mother’s village and
his father’s so he puts on different acts trying to fit in. Salim comments that his brain is jumbled,
describing it as something quite similar to how he described his shop where he
sells many different things in a chaotic manner, yet he always knows where
everything is. Ferdinand is learning how
to organize his jumbled identity.
Ferdinand also becomes confused when it comes to time and “ideas of the
past were confused with ideas of the present” (Naipaul 48). This boy, the son of Zabeth who lives outside
of time as Salim thinks of it, cannot become his own person until he stops
trying to act as someone else.
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