The Outsiders
Like Nikki, I also found myself
drawing comparisons to Marquez’s One
Hundred Years of Solitude while reading Coetzee’s Waiting for the Barbarians.
In both novels, a fear of outsiders exists which ends up causing
destruction. Both towns get corrupted by
outside influence and an otherwise peaceful town is thrown into shambles. However, a key difference between the two
novels is the reason that the corruption occurs. In One
Hundred Years of Solitude the outsiders are the ones who corrupt the
town. The townspeople live peacefully with
no fights or death. However, when outsiders
appear (western influence) in the town and set up a factory, the town goes
downhill. The outsiders take what they
want, and then when the endless rain begins, they leave the town to fend for
themselves.
The difference in Waiting for the Barbarians is that the reason for the corruption is
fear of the natives (the barbarians), not an outsider. Similar to One Hundred Years, the town is peaceful and the Magistrate enjoys,
“serving out his days on this lazy frontier, waiting to retire” (9). The town does not even have a proper prison
because of their lack of crime. However,
the natives lived on the land first, and the Empire pushed them out. For this reason, the Empire is convinced that
the barbarians are forming an army and are going to attack. The Empire imposes itself in the town, tears
down homes to build barracks, imprisons innocent people, and even accuses the
Magistrate of treason. The town begins
to live in fear, not only of the barbarians, but also of the soldiers who are
supposed to be protecting them.
Nevertheless, even though the corruption of the town
in Waiting for the Barbarians was
caused by fear of the natives, I think it is important to note that the
corruption was carried out by the Empire.
I believe that this novel, like One
Hundred Years of Solitude, is trying to make a statement about government and
imperialism causing destruction. In Barbarians, not only does the town’s own
government cause the corruption, but it is done in fear of people the
government had conquered and mistreated in the first place. These actions make the government to blame
for the destruction of the town. Even when
the barbarians do attack and whitewash the town, they only do so because they
are first provoked by the Empire. While
in Barbarians it is the town’s own
government causing the corruption (unlike in One Hundred Years where it was an outside one), both towns lose
their peace and innocence as a result of others’ influence.
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