From the beginning, I had certain
expectations for Beloved as a neo-slave narrative. I was looking for the
importance of collective memory, emphasis on tradition, a strong
mother/daughter relationship, and definitely the sharing of a history. So far,
however, Toni Morrison approaches many of these themes that are very prevalent
in other slave narratives in a different way.
The biggest surprise to me was the emphasis
on repressing memories. Baby Suggs has lost the memories of her eight children,
and much of her past life. Sethe, most importantly, finds it too difficult to
think about the past and has forgotten much about her two sons. Denver tells us
that Sethe doesn't share with her memories or stories about Sweet Home, where
she lived as a slave. Only when Paul D visits do the memories start to slowly
come out.
The surprise I felt is because in other
neo-slave narratives and works, there is traditionally an emphasis on sharing
history and memories in order to solidify a collective identity the enslaved.
Sethe's memory repression is sure to affect her and Denver's sense of identity
because they will not be able to align themselves with an important group to which
they belong.
These painful memories, so painful that
Baby Suggs dies under their weight, need to be kept alive so that the history
remains true and in mind of the people. I likened this to 100 Years of
Solitude because if memory is wiped out, then we are doomed to repeat
history with all of its flaws.
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