Colonel Aureliano Buendía’s Suicide Attempt
Colonel Gerineldo
Marques captured the emptiness that leads to Colonel Aureliano Buendía attempt
in his statement “You’re rotting alive” (165).
The Colonel
was always slightly detached from others, yet his love for Remedios and his
early passion for the war showed that he did have a certain capacity for
emotion. Yet the passion that is invested in the war is wasted away as he
realizes the hopelessness of it all, and that it is pride that keeps the war
raging.
The two
central parts in his life, love and war, served as vessels for emotion and they
both failed him. Such losses paved the way for his act of shooting himself in
the chest. Unlike the two before him the Colonel’s shot was placed “perfectly”,
and he is not allowed to end his life. This miracle does not change his mind on
the value of life for he believes that surviving made him look like a fool.
While Colonel
Aureliano Buendía’s attempt does not end in his death it does begin the end of
his emotions, and soon his memories, and he withdraws from his family even
more. Just as the family as a whole turns in on itself with more and more incestuous
occurrences (José Arcadio Buendía and Úrsula Iguarán, Arcadio and Pilar Ternera
etc.) on the smaller scope the individuals turn into themselves as well, and
the Colonel locks himself away in his workshop. When the president of the
Republic tries to award the Colonel with the Order of Merit he rejects its. He states
that he “was not a hero of the nation as they said but an artisan without
memories whose only dream was to die of fatigue in the oblivion and misery of
his little gold fishes” (214). Once again the idea of losing one’s memories is revived,
yet instead of it being a terrifying idea it is welcomed by the Colonel.
As the
Colonel shuts himself away from the world, the village is pried open, both
actions are acts that turn away from the past, and both are destructive. The
act of attempting suicide can be seen as a loss of innocence, the turning away
from life, just as Colonel gave up, and lost himself, the town was torn open
and its original Eden-like state was shattered.
Both the village and the man become mere shells of what they
used to be:
“So many changes took place in such a short time that eight months
after Mr. Herbert’s visit the old inhabitants had a hard time recognizing their
own town” (228).
“He locked himself up inside himself and the family finally
thought of him as dead” (263).
Colonel Aureliano
Buendía finally dies without any memories, the same fate for the village, by a chestnut tree, surrounded by "his miserable solitude", ready to be picked apart by vultures
(267).
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